Cooking Substitutions, Recalculated
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What can I use instead of brown sugar?

Best substitute for 1 cup brown sugar
1 cup white sugar + 1 tbsp molasses
White sugar + molasses — Mix well; makes light brown sugar.
cups
Amounts below are for 1 cup brown sugar

4 substitutes for brown sugar

SubstituteUse this muchNotes
White sugar + molasses1 cup white sugar + 1 tbsp molassesMix well; makes light brown sugar.
White sugar + maple syrup1 cup white sugar + 1 tbsp maple syrupSimilar moisture and color.
Coconut sugar1 cup coconut sugar1:1; slightly less sweet.
White sugar1 cup white sugarWorks, but loses caramel notes and moisture.

Brown sugar is just white sugar plus molasses, which adds moisture and a caramel note. That makes it one of the easiest things to recreate from your pantry.

Tips

  • 1 tbsp molasses per cup of white sugar = light brown sugar; 2 tbsp = dark.
  • Pack brown sugar firmly when measuring.

FAQ

Can I use white sugar instead of brown sugar?
Yes, 1:1 - add 1 tbsp molasses per cup to mimic the flavor and moisture.
How do I make dark brown sugar?
Mix 2 tbsp molasses into 1 cup of white sugar.